Interpretation Manual of European Union Habitats - EUR28

The Interpretation Manual of European Union Habitats - EUR28 is a scientific reference document. It is based on the version for EUR15, which was adopted by the Habitats Committee on 4. October 1999 and consolidated with the new and amended habitat types for the 10 accession countries as adopted by the Habitats Committee on 14 March 2002. A small amendment to habitat type 91D0 was adopted by the Habitats Committee in its meeting on 14th October 2003. The Habitats Committee at its meeting on 13 April 2007 adopted additional changes for the accession of Bulgaria and Romania, and for the marine habitats, followed the descriptions given in “Guidelines for the establishment of the Natura 2000 network in the marine environment. Application of the Habitats and Birds Directives” published in May 2007 by the Commission services. Amendments for the accession of Croatia were adopted by the Habitats Committee on 4 October, 2012. The April 2013 version consolidates the changes for Croatia in the text and corrects the references to EUNIS codes for three marine habitat types.

LIFE and new partnerships for nature conservation

This LIFE Focus brochure gives a taste of the breadth of stakeholder groups atypical to nature conservation that LIFE projects have worked with up till now - partnerships with the military, with religious and cultural institutions, volunteer networks, research institutes, law enforcement officials, and enterprises of all types and sizes. It reveals the secrets of successful projects and highlights important lessons for building strong and durable stakeholder partnerships for managing EU biodiversity. It also offers suggestions for innovative ways of collaborating with traditional LIFE project stakeholders; ways that demonstrate how new private initiatives can complement existing public funding mechanisms, be economically sustainable and create jobs. Land stewardship is one way of working with landowners and users to extend conservation practices beyond the boundaries of the Natura 2000 network. The pioneering LIFE project LANDLIFE has built a land stewardship network in order to stimulate the growth of a European movement for private land conservation